This is a procedure that lowers the hairline of a wide forehead to reduce the proportion of the upper face.
Forehead reduction surgery is a procedure that lowers the hairline to reduce the forehead area when a wide forehead makes the face appear longer. There are two methods: the incisional method, which involves making an incision along the hairline to pull the scalp down, and the hair transplantation method, which involves implanting hair follicles in front of the hairline.
The incisional method involves making an incision along the hairline and pulling the scalp down to reduce the forehead by more than 1 to 2 cm, providing significant and immediate results. The hair transplant method involves implanting hair follicles in front of the hairline to naturally lower the line; while it leaves no incision scars, it requires multiple sessions and time.
This is suitable for cases where a wide forehead makes the face appear long, or if the hairline is high or receding in an M-shape. The method is selected based on the desired amount of reduction, scalp elasticity, and tolerance for scarring.
With the incisional method, stitches are removed after 7 to 10 days, and swelling and bruising subside over 2 to 3 weeks. The incision scar is hidden within the hairline, whereas with the hair transplantation method, it takes several months for the transplanted hair to take root.
The incisional method has limitations on the amount of tissue that can be reduced due to scalp tension, and may result in scarring or temporary numbness. In hair transplantation, the success rate depends on the graft survival rate and a natural design.
The incisional method leaves a scar along the hairline, but it is covered by hair and fades over time. Hair transplantation leaves no incision scars.
In the incisional method, the line is usually lowered by more than 1 to 2 cm, while in the hair transplant method, it is gradually lowered within the design range. It depends on the availability of scalp.
This information is for general understanding only and is not medical advice. Always consult a medical professional before deciding on any procedure.